Replacement Nomenclature
Rule C-62 
62.1 - In an unbranched structure containing one or more groups that can be named as principal groups the latter are selected in the same
way as for carbon chains and are similarly named; substitutive nomenclature is used. Locants are applied to the chain, excluding terminal hetero atoms, in accordance with the following criteria,
applied successively so far as necessary:
(i) lowest locants to the principal groups;
(ii) lowest locants to the hetero atoms considered together, and if there is a choice, to the hetero atoms cited first in Table B-I of Rule B-1. In the order of
precedence any "onia" prefix follows the corresponding "a" prefix
(iii) according to the principles stated in Rules A-3.1, A-3.2, A-3.3, and A-3.4.
Examples to Rule C-62.1
(Note: In polyesters named by this method the locants of carbonyl groups differ by unity from the locants of oxa groups. Similar differences
apply in the names of polyamides.)
(cf Rule D-1.5)
See Recommendations'93 R-1.2.2
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Replacement Nomenclature
Rule C-63
Rule C-64
Rule C-65
This HTML reproduction of Sections A, B and C of IUPAC "Blue Book" is as close as possible to the
published version [see Nomenclature of Organic Chemistry, Sections A, B, C, D, E, F, and H, Pergamon Press, Oxford, 1979.
Copyright 1979 IUPAC.] If you need to cite these rules please quote this reference as their source.
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