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| Radical name | Formula | Based on rule no. |
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| Benzamido | ![]() |
C-823.1 |
| Benzeneazo | ![]() |
C-911.2, C-911.3 |
| Benzeneazoxy | ![]() |
C-913.1 |
| benzenecarbonyl, see Benzoyl |
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| 1,2-benzenedicarbonyl, see Phthaloyl |
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| 1,3-benzenedicarbonyl, see Isophthaloyl |
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| 1,4-benzenedicarbonyl, see Terephthaloyl |
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| Benzenesulfinyl | ![]() |
C-631.1 |
| Benzenesulfonamido | ![]() |
C-631.1, C-641.7, C-823.1 |
| Benzenesulfonyl | ![]() |
C-631.1 |
| Benzenesulfonylamino | ![]() |
C-823.1 |
| Benzenetriyl | ![]() |
A-24.4 |
| Benzhydryl (alternative to Diphenylmethyl) |
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A-13.3 |
| Benzhydrylidene (alternative to Diphenylmethylene) |
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A-13.4 |
| Benzidino | ![]() |
C-811.4, C-813.1 |
| Benziloyl (preferred to 2-hydroxy-2,2-diphenylethanoyl) |
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C-411.1 |
| Benzimidazolyl | ![]() |
B-3, B-5.11 |
| Benzimidoyl | ![]() |
C-451.2 |
| Benzofuranyl | ![]() |
B-3, B-5.11 |
| Benzopyranyl | ![]() |
B-3, B-5.11 |
| Benzoquinonyl (1,2- or 1,4-) | ![]() |
C-317.2 |
| Benzo[b]thienyl (replacing thianaphthenyl) |
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B-2.11, B-5.11 |
| Benzoxazinyl | ![]() |
B-3, B-5.11 |
| Benzoxazolyl | ![]() |
B-3, B-5.11 |
| Benzoyl (preferred to benzenecarbonyl) |
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C-404.1 |
| Benzoylamino | ![]() |
C-823.1 |
| Benzoylhydrazino (N- or 2-shown) |
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C-921.5 |
| Benzoylimino | ![]() |
C-815.3 |
| Benzoyloxy | ![]() |
C-463.3 |
| Benzyl | ![]() |
A-13.3 |
| Benzylidene | ![]() |
A-13.4 |
| Benzylidyne | ![]() |
A-13.4 |
| Benzyloxy | ![]() |
C-205.1 |
| Benzyloxycarbonyl | ![]() |
C-463.3 |
| Benzylthio | ![]() |
C-514.1 |
| Bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-yl | ![]() |
A-31.4 |
| Bi(cyclohexan)yl | ![]() |
A-52.1, C-71.2 |
| Bi(cyclohexyl)yl | ![]() |
A-52.1, C-71.2 |
| Binaphthalenyl | ![]() |
A-52.1, C-71.2 |
| Binaphthylyl | ![]() |
A-52.4, C-71.2 |
| Biphenylenyl | ![]() |
A-21.1, A-24.2 |
| Biphenylyl | ![]() |
A-52.4, C-71.2 |
| Bornenyl | ![]() |
A-72.1, A-75.2 |
| Bornyl (replacing cemphyl and bornylyl) |
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A-72.1, A-75.2 |
| bornylyl, see Bornyl |
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| Bromo | ![]() |
C-10.1, C-102 |
| Bromoformyl | ![]() |
C-481.2 |
| Bromonio | ![]() |
C-82.1 |
| Butadienyl (1,3-shown) | ![]() |
A-3.5 |
| butanedioyl, see Succinyl |
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| Butanediylidene | ![]() |
A-4.4 |
| Butanediylidyne | ![]() |
A-4.4 |
| 1,2,3-Butanetricarbonyl | ![]() |
C-403.2 |
| butanoyl, see Butyryl |
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| 1-Butanyliden-4-ylidynes | ![]() |
A-4.4 |
| cis-butenedioyl, see Maleoyl |
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| trans-butenedioyl, see Fumaroyl |
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| butenoyl, see Crotonoyl and Isocrotonoyl |
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| 1-Butenyl | ![]() |
A-3.5 |
| 2-Butenyl (replacing crotyl) |
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A-3.5 |
| 2-Butenylene | ![]() |
A-4.3 |
| Butenylidene (2- shown) | ![]() |
A-4.1 |
| Butenylidyne (2- shown) | ![]() |
A-4.1 |
| Butoxy | ![]() |
C-205.1 |
| sec-Butoxy (unsubstituted only) |
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C-205.1 |
| tert-Butoxy (unsubstituted only) |
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C-205.1 |
| Butyl | ![]() |
A-1.2 |
| sec-Butyl (unsubstituted only) |
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A-2.25 |
| tert-Butyl (unsubstituted only) |
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A-2.25 |
| Butylidene | ![]() |
A-4.1 |
| sec-Butylidene (unsubstituted only) |
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A-4.1 |
| Butylidyne | ![]() |
A-4.1 |
| Butyryl (preferred to butanoyl) |
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C-404.1 |
Published with permission of the IUPAC by Advanced Chemistry Development, Inc., www.acdlabs.com, +1(416)368-3435 tel, +1(416)368-5596 fax. For comments or suggestions please contact [email protected]