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| Radical name | Formula | Based on rule no. |
|
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| Decanedioyl |  |
C-403.1 |
| Decanoyl |  |
C-403.1 |
| Decyl |  |
A-1.2 |
| Diacetoxyiodo |  |
C-10.1, C-106.3 |
| Diacetylamino |  |
C-826.3 |
| Diaminomethyleneamino |  |
C-961.2 |
| Diazaanthryl |  |
B-4.1, B-5.21 |
| Diazo |  |
C-10.1, C-931.4 |
| Diazoamino |  |
C-942.2 |
| Dibenzoylamino |  |
C-826.3 |
| Dichloroiodo |  |
C-10.1, C-106.3 |
| Diethylamino |  |
C-811.4 |
| 3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl, see Protocatechuoyl |
||
| 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioyl, see Tartaroyl |
||
| Dihydroxyiodo |  |
C-10.1, C-106.3 |
| 2,3-dihydroxypropanoyl, see Glyceroyl |
||
| 3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl, see Veratroyl |
||
| 3,4-Dimethoxyphenethyl |  |
A-13.3 |
| 3,4-Dimethoxyphenylacetyl |  |
C-401.4 |
| Dimethylamino |  |
C-811.4 |
| Dimethylbenzoyl |  |
C-404.1 |
| Dioxacyclohexyl |  |
B-4.1, B-5.21 |
| Dioxy |  |
C-218.2 |
| Diphenylamino |  |
C-811.4 |
| Diphenylmethyl (alternative to Benzhydryl) |
 |
A-13.3 |
| Diphenylmethylene (alternative to Benzyhydrylidene) |
 |
A-13.4 |
| Dithianaphthyl |  |
B-4.1, B-5.21 |
| Dithio |  |
C-515.1 |
| Dithiocarboxy |  |
C-541.1 |
| Dithiosulfo |  |
C-641.3 |
| Docosyl |  |
A-1.2 |
| Dodecanoyl |  |
C-403.1 |
| Dodecyl |  |
A-1.2 |
| Dotriacontyl |  |
A-1.2 |
| Elaidoyl (preferred to trans-9-octadecenoyl) |
 |
C-404.1 |
| Epidioxy (as a bridge) |  |
C-218.2 |
| Epidiseleno (as a bridge) |  |
C-701.1 |
| Epidithio (as a bridge) |  |
C-515.4 |
| Epimino (as a bridge) |  |
C-815.2 |
| Episeleno (as a bridge) |  |
C-701.1 |
| Epithio (as a bridge) |  |
C-514.4 |
| Epoxy (as a bridge) |  |
C-212.2 |
| ethanedioyl, see Oxalyl |
||
| Ethanediylidene |  |
A-4.4 |
| Ethanesulfonamido |  |
C-641.7, C-641.8, C-823.1 |
| ethanoyl, see Acetyl |
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| ethenyl, see Vinyl |
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| Ethoxalyl |  |
C-405.2 |
| Ethoxy |  |
C-205.1 |
| Ethoxycarbonyl |  |
C-463.3 |
| Ethyl |  |
A-1.2 |
| Ethylamino |  |
C-811.4 |
| Ethylene |  |
A-4.2 |
| Ethylenedioxy |  |
C-72.2, C-205.2, C-212.3 |
| Ethylidene |  |
A-4.1 |
| Ethylidyne |  |
A-4.1 |
| Ethylsulfonylamino |  |
C-641.7, C-641.8, C-823.1 |
| Ethylthio |  |
C-514.1 |
| Ethynyl |  |
A-3.5 |
| Ethynylene |  |
A-4.3 |
| Fluoranthenyl |  |
A-21.1, A-24.2 |
| Fluorenyl |  |
A-21.1, A-24.2 |
| Fluorenylidene |  |
A-21.1, A-24.3 |
| Fluoro |  |
C-10.1, C-102.1 |
| Fluoroformyl |  |
C-481.2 |
| Formamido |  |
C-823.1 |
| Formimidoyl |  |
C-451.2 |
| Formyl (preferred to methanoyl) |
 |
C-10.3, C-304.2, C-404.1 |
| Formylamino |  |
C-823.1 |
| Formylimino |  |
C-815.1 |
| Formyloxy |  |
C-463.3 |
| Fumaroyl (preferred to trans-butenedioyl) |
 (trans) |
C-404.1 |
| furancarbonyl, see Furoyl |
||
| Furazanyl |  |
B-2.11, B-5.11 |
| Furfuryl (2- only) (preferred to 2-furylmethyl) |
 |
B-5.11 |
| Furfurylidene (2- only) |  |
B-5.11 |
| Furoyl (3- shown) (preferred to furancarbonyl) |
 |
C-404.1 |
| Furyl |  |
B-2.11, B-5.11 |
| 3-Furylmethyl (contrast Furfuryl) |
 |
C-12.7 |
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